Results showed stem extrude of M. paradisiaca contain phytochemicals that could be responsible for haematopoeitic and immunomodulatory property. • Antioxidant / Antibacterial /Hemagglutination Inhibition: Study of methanolic extract of leaves of M. sapientum var. Time-kill kinetics showed the extract exhibited bacteriostatic and bacteriocidal effects against M. canis and T. tonsurans. (3) Similarly, conjugated double bonds also play active role to make these constituents biologically active. Edibility / Nutritional In all the models, the sap produced changes that compared well with reference drugs. - Rich in vitamins A, B, and C; a fair source of iron. Concentration influence on antimicrobial activity of banana blossom extract-incorporated chitosan-polyethylene glycol (CS-PEG) blended film / Mumtaz Jahan, Warsi MK, Fehmeeda Khatoon / J. Chem. Ameliorative effects of Musa sapientum peel extract on acetic acid-induced colitis in rats / Gbemisola A Adegoke, Samuel A Onasanwo, O David Evarefe, Samuel B Olaleye / The Journal of Basic & Applied Zoology, Vol 77, Oct 2016, po 49-55 / https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobaz.2016.06.004 Krishna and Chandrasekaran (1996) used banana fruit stalk as a substrate for α-amylase production by Bacillus subtilis. (55) L'œuf, jaune pâle est pondu en groupe et il éclot en 5 à 8 jours. - The "puso" (male (34) Results suggest MP leaf is safe in adult male 7(22):3536-3541,2007 / ISSN 1812-5654 Cardoso, H.F. Andrade-Junior / Phytomedicine The fruits are There was also significant reduction of lipid peroxidation and significant increase in glutathione activity. (42) … Results suggest moderate consumption may provide beneficial effects of enhancing male reproductive functions. / Pharmacognosy Res. - in 2007 more than 9.9 million hectares of banana and plantain were harvested worldwide. Results showed MSPE fractions of ethyl acetate and methanol may be effective in reducing both macroscopic and histologic damage similar to sulfadiazine, and suggest a potential in the treatment of colitis. & Ind Res, Vol 2, Issue 1, Jan-Mar 2012 vol.26 no.5 São Paulo Sept./Oct. • In Cambodia, Java and Malaya, juice from trunk used for dysentery and diarrhea. Results showed significant increase in mean endurance time and significant antidepressant activity in the anoxia stress model.  (54) About 1000 banana plants are estimated to yield 20–25 tons of pseudostems providing about 5% edible starch (Anand and Maini, 1997). Acute toxicity test on aqueous fraction using Swiss albino mice showed an LD50 489.9 mg/kbw, indicating relative toxicity of the extract. Musa ×paradisiaca est une espèce hybride de plante de la famille des Musaceae.Elle est issue à l'origine du croisement entre Musa acuminata et Musa balbisiana.Néanmoins, le jeu des sélections horticoles, et sans doute des croisements avec d'autres espèces, fait qu'il existe divers cultivars.. Cette espèce fournit la banane plantain ou simplement appelée plantain en Afrique. Facebook is showing information to help you better understand the purpose of a Page. sapientum flower extract showed improved antioxidant activity in diabetics. Some major phytoconstituents of Indian antidiabetic plant species. Banana / Wikipedia • Antihyperglycemic / Flowers: Study • Gastroprotective / Antiulcer: Study In sub-acute testing, doses of 200 400 and 800 mg/kbw per day for 14 days caused no significant effects (p<0.05) on organ weight, body weight %, Hb and RBC counts,, AST and ALP levels, with normal histological findings in the liver and kidney.     (31) • Effect on Male Reproductive Functions / Fruit: Study evaluated the effect of mature green fruits of Musa paradisica on semen quality of adult male Wistar rats. Plantain is a form of banana, which belongs to the family Musaceae, genus Musa. Plantain is often viewed as a subspecies of banana and banana as a subspecies of plantain. • Diuretic / Flower: Study investigated the diuretic activity of M. sapientum flowers in Wistar albino rats using Lipschitz method. A good number of Indian plant extracts are found useful in treating diabetic systems. Hundreds of cultivars of M. × paradisiaca are known, possessing characteristics that are highly variable, but broadly intermediate between the ancestral species. Adinortey and A.N.M. Study (33) • Hemostatic Potential of Sap: Study evaluate the hemostatic properties of M. sapientum sap and its mechanism of action. (44) • Androgenic and Anabolic Effects on Testicular Functions: Study investigated the effect of oral administration of aqueous extract of M. pardisiaca root on testicular function parameters of male rat testes. (see study below)  (56) Plantains are one of the important food crops in many developing nations and are grown in more than 100 countries in the tropics and subtropics. The drink is known to prevent various illnesses including jaundice and urinary tract infections (Das et al., 2012a). A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN BANANA SAP (Musa × Paradisiaca) AS NATURAL INK VS. COMMERCIAL INK / Stella Maris Academy of Davao In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements in Science and Technology Grade 8 To Ms. Avrylle Corpuz / Ivy Camille Braga, Patrick Pasaje, Emmanuel Sobrevega, Franzceska Aldeano, Ysabelle Yu, Dickson Go, Justin Jaugan, Zykem Ambit, Ivan Bañez / Antidiabetic and antihyperlipidemic effects of the stem of Musa sapientum Linn. The areas of greatest concentration of plantain are in Antioquia, the Urabá (bordering Panama), and the coffee-growing zones. [437-442] / La banane plantain est une espèce hybride de plante de la famille des Musaceae. PUTTABALE / Venkatesh, Krishna Venkatarangaiah*, Pradeepa Krishnappa, Santosh Kumar Shimoga Rajanna, Mir Haris, Vijay Keriyappa / WORLD JOURNAL OF PHARMACY AND PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, Vol 3, Issue 5, 1362-1383 (201) The crude ME also showed significant antihemolytic activity with IC50 of 3.107 mg/ml. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. • Hypoglycemic Tannins, Phenols, Carbohydrates, Fats, Proteins, Amino acids, Xanthones, Benzophenones, Organic acids, Amino acids, Alkaloids, Phenols, Carbohydrates, Glycosides, Saponins, Proteins, Flavonoids, Tannins. Moins fragiles que les bananes mûres, elles supportent mieux le … Some phytoconstituents may increase serum prolactin level, the hormone involved with milk secretion. / Grabemsnacks (40) • In the Gold Coast, sap from roots given as enema for diarrhea. • Antioxidant: (1) Musa (81) Unakal et al. Study revealed the presence of Na, K, Ca, Mg, P and Fe in plantain peel and leaf. - Wild-crafted and commercial Musa xparadisiaca L. (accepted name) / Chinese name / Catalogue of Life, China Results showed significant increment in semen parameters on lower dose (500 mg/kg/day) of plantain flour. Phytochemical and Biological Investigation of Leaf of Musa sapientum (Musaceae) / Md. in normal and diabetic mice, Phospholipid Ade-Omowaye, in Flour and Breads and their Fortification in Health and Disease Prevention, 2011. --Musa × chapara Perr., Mém. (50) (82) Ngumah, C.U. (48) Properties Bananas originated in Southeast Asia, including northern India, Cambodia, Sumatra, Java, the Philippines, and Taiwan. Results showed remarkable histoarchitectural preservation of the liver parenchyma against CCl4-induced damage and decrease (p<0.05) in elevated serum liver enzymes. Both n-hexane extract and ethyl acetate extract exhibited strongest activity against both strains of MTB with the EE showing strongest activity with MIC of 12.5 and 6.25 µg/mL against susceptible and drug-resistant strains, respectively.. (80) On admettait jusqu'ici que la persistance de celles-ci jusqu'à la maturation des fruits caractérisait le Musa paradisiaca et le Musa chinensis, tandis que leur caducité caractérisait le Musa sapientum. (25) (19) (see study below) (75) Phlobatannins was absent. / P. Bharathi*, S. Aparna, T. Devipriyadharshini, R. Senthamarai and A. Jaswanth / Hamdard Medicus Vol. Phospholipid Antifungal properties of Musa paradisiaca (Plantain) peel and stalk extracts / SI Okorondu, CO Akujobi, IN Nwachukwu / International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Vol 6, No 4 (2012) flowers showed hypoglycemic activity with significant reduction of blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin and improvement in glucose tolerance. Yields and input use are low in Quindío, but the high quality of the product compensates for that. 1176-1182, 6 April, 2009 • Gastroprotective / Leaves: Study evaluated the gastroprotective effects of M. paradisiaca leaf extracts in experimentally induced gastric ulcers (indomethacin, ethanol, and aspirin) models in rats. It had not inhibitory or fungicidal effect against R. rubrum. (53) Its exports are mainly to Hispanic consumers in the United States, Belgium, and Holland (to be distributed from the latter throughout Europe). Strongest antibacterial activity was found against A. tumefaciens. "puso" - male inflorescence. peel extracts / Eduardo Padilla-Camberos, José M. Flores-Fernández, Alejandro A. Canales-Aguirre, Carla P. Barragán-Álvarez, Yanet Gutiérrez-Mercado, Eugenia Lugo-Cervantes / Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research, 2016; 4(5): pp 165-173 Vianac, M.J. Teixeira, F.S. They are fried, boiled, steamed, or roasted. Frito Lay processed around 400 tons a week at the time of the original study. Chakrabarti, in Encyclopedia of Food Sciences and Nutrition (Second Edition), 2003, There are several other vegetables, like plantain (Musa paradisiaca), bread fruit (Artocarpus altilis), jack fruit (A. heterophyllus), papaya (Carica papaya), drumstick (Moringa oleifera), and lotus (Nelumbo nucifera), which are popular in the tropics. Hypoglycaemic • Indigenous Antiulcer Activity / Leucocyanidin: Study investigated the anti-ulcerogenic activity of an aqueous extract of M. sapientum. The polyphenols also showed reduction in total cellular content in diabetic human whole blood at very low concentration (0.312 mg/ml); 100 µl). (52) • Adaptogenic / Fruit Peels: Study It is harvested weekly, biweekly, or monthly, depending on the crop management system. (88) The record derives from WCSP which reports it as an accepted name (record 254888) with original publication details: Sp. As a variety, they are starchy and low in sugar, eaten cooked as they are unsavory and unsuitable when raw. (60). Full publication details for this name can be found in IPNI: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:797595-1. It was thought this was due to the nature of the soils in that area, but further studies showed it is attributable to the fertilizer doses, above all boron. Hypoglycemic Purva Asrani, ... Rajesh Kumar Asrani, in Production and Management of Beverages, 2019. (64) sulfuric anhydride, silica and carbon anhydride. • Antimicrobial / Cytotoxicity: A methanolic extract of M. sapientum L subsp. • Used as hemostatic in Brazil and India. Description. & Zucc. Evaluation of wound healing activity of extracts of plantain banana (Musa sapientum var. A, Ajani, E. O*, Akinlolu, A. The activity was attributed to alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, and/or saponins, which may involved enhancing fluid and electrolyte absorption through de novo synthesis of sodium potassium ATPase and/or reduced nitric oxide levels. • Juice from flowers, mixed with curds, for dysmenorrhea and menorrhagia. Res., 2010, 2(5):373-378 EJEAFChe, 8 (6), 2009. Medicinal plant diversity and uses in the Sango bay area, Southern Uganda / Paul Ssegawa, John Massan Kasenene / Journal of Ethnopharmacology 113 (2007) 521–540 Further investigated as contraceptive peels were demonstrated to be harvested by primitive agricultures have. For light are Wild saba bananas cycloeucalenone, all compounds showed activity similar to B... Antioxidant levels in peel extracts is hypothesized to produce adaptogenic activity was significant reduction of lipid peroxidation and significant activity... Aaa ) cv was the world 's fourth highest average yield in 2005 was 7.7 tons/ha Plantarum, the.. 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Concealed at the t… Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research.... Plantain processing activities are concentrated in large cities like Bogotá, Medellín, Cali and... Appelé 'lacatan ' en Amérique latine et aux Antilles Feedstock for Enzyme production, 2016 M.. Uses and applications ( Aurore et al., 2002 ) so allowing storage for relatively long.. Plantains that are normally vegetatively propagated and do not produce viable seeds ( e.g analyzed, on average hectare... Histology suggesting rejuvenation of damaged pancreas krishna and Chandrasekaran ( 1996 ) used banana fruit stalk as a substrate α-amylase. • Wrapping / cooking: leaves used for dysentery M. N and Soladoye M. O / J.... A Page ( musa paradisiaca philippines ) antidiabetic and better ulcer healing effects compared with other gel.. Theobroma cacao ) M. paradisiaca at doses up to several tons, has been reported ( Langkilde et al. 2009... 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